How to Maximize Tax Deductions in 2026
A comprehensive guide to claiming every deduction you're entitled to and reducing your tax liability.
Understanding Itemized vs. Standard Deduction
The first step to maximizing deductions is understanding which option saves you more money. For 2026, the standard deductions are:
- Single: $14,600
- Married Filing Jointly: $29,200
- Head of Household: $21,900
If your itemized deductions exceed these amounts, itemizing is the better choice. Otherwise, take the standard deduction.
Top Itemized Deductions to Claim
Mortgage Interest
Interest paid on your home mortgage is deductible up to $750,000 in borrowed funds (or $375,000 if married filing separately).
State and Local Taxes (SALT)
Combined state income tax, property tax, and sales tax up to $10,000 per year. This cap is especially important for high-tax states.
Charitable Donations
Cash and non-cash donations to qualified charities are fully deductible. Keep receipts and valuations for non-cash items.
Medical Expenses
Unreimbursed medical expenses exceeding 7.5% of your adjusted gross income are deductible.
Often-Overlooked Deductions
- 📚 Education Credits: Up to $2,500 per dependent for qualified education expenses
- 💰 Student Loan Interest: Up to $2,500 in student loan interest paid
- 🏠 Home Office: If you work from home, deduct a portion of rent/mortgage, utilities, and internet
- 🚗 Vehicle Expenses: Mileage for business, medical, or charitable purposes
- 📊 Investment Losses: Capital losses can offset capital gains
Pro Tips for Maximizing Deductions
- Keep detailed records: Receipts, invoices, and bank statements are essential for substantiation.
- Time major purchases: Consider making deductible purchases before year-end if you're close to the itemization threshold.
- Bundle charitable giving: Bunching donations into one year can help exceed the standard deduction.
- Use our deduction estimator: Calculate whether itemizing or taking the standard deduction saves you more.
- Consult a tax professional: Complex situations benefit from expert guidance.
Get Help Calculating Your Deductions
Use our free deduction estimator to quickly calculate your total itemized deductions and compare with the standard deduction.
Start Calculating